上海IATF16949认证企业人数及场所与审核费关系

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This International Standard employs the process approach, which incorporates the Plan-Do-Check-Act
(PDCA) cycle and risk-based thinking.本标准采用过程方法，该方法结合了“策划—实施—检查—处置”
（PDCA）循环与基于风险的思维。
The process approach enables an organization to plan its processes and their interactions.过程方法使
组织能够策划过程及其相互作用。
The PDCA cycle enables an organization to ensure that its processes are adequately resourced and
managed, and that opportunities for improvement are determined and acted on.PDCA 循环使组织能够
确保其过程得到充分的资源和管理，确定改进机会并采取行动。
Risk-based thinking enables an organization to determine the factors that could cause its processes
and its quality management system to deviate from the planned results, to put in place preventive
controls tominimize negative effects and to make maximum use of opportunities as they arise (see
Clause A.4).基于风险的思维使组织能够确定可能导致其过程和质量管理体系偏离策划结果的因
素，采取预防控制，大限度地降低不利影响，并大限度地利用出现的机遇（见 A.4）。
Consistently meeting requirements and addressing future needs and expectations poses a chall
Customer-specific requirements(CSRs)  顾客特定要求（CSRs）
Interpretations of or supplemental requirements linked to a specific clause(s) of this Automotive QMS
Standard对本汽车QMS标准特定条款的解释或与该条款有关的补充要求。

.1 Scope—automotive supplemental to ISO 9001:2015范围—汽车行业对ISO9001：2015的补充
This Automotive QMS standard defines the quality management system requirements for the design
anddevelopment, production and, when relevant, assembly, installation, and services of
automotive-relatedproducts, including production with embedded software.本汽车QMS标准规定了汽车
相关产品（包括装有嵌入式软件的产品）的设计和开发、生产，以及（相关时）装配、安装和服务的
质量管理体系要求。
This Automotive QMS standard is applicable to sites of the organization where manufacturing
ofcustomer-specified production parts，service parts，and/or accessory parts occur.本汽车QMS标准适用
于制造顾客*生产件、服务件和/或配件的组织的现场。
This Automotive QMS standard should be applied throughout the automotive supply chain.应当在整个汽车
供应链中实施本汽车QMS标准。

顾客要求
顾客规定的一切要求（如：技术、商业、产品及制造过程相关要求，一般条款与条件，顾客特殊要求
等）。
当被审核单位是汽车制造企业、汽车制造企业的子公司、或者与汽车制造企业的合资企业时，相关顾
客由汽车制造商、其子公司或合营企业*

3    Terms and definitions 术语和定义
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9000:2015 apply.ISO 9000：
2015界定的术语和定义适用于本文件。
Design for six sigma (DFSS)  六西格玛设计(DFSS)
Systematic methodology, tools, and techniques with the aim of being a robust design of products or
processes that meets customer expectations and can be produced at a six sigma quality level系统化的方
法、工具和技术，旨在稳健设计满足顾客期望并且能够在六西格玛质量水平生产的产品或过程的。